Washio Atago Shrine sits atop a 68 meter tall hill overlooking Fukuoka City.
It is considered one of the top 3 of the 900 Atago shrines in Japan, with the other two being the head shrine overlooking Kyoto and the one in Tokyo
Originally called Mount Washio, according to legend a shrine, Washio Shrine, was established here in 72 AD enshrining Izanagi and Amenoshihomimi, the oldest of Amaterasu's five sons. These are the two main kami of Hikosan, the major Shugendo site in northern Kyushu, and one theory is that the kami were moved to Hikosan from here.
Since the 10th century the shrine was under the jurisdiction of a shugendo Tendai temple, Torin-ji, and in fact for a while after a period of warfare only the temple building remained.
In 1634 the new daimyo of the domain established Atago Daigongen at the site and a Shingon temple. He had successfully prayed at the shugendo site atop Mount Atago in Kyoto and brought the kami Izanami and Homusubi from there.
In 1901 the Washio Shrine and Atago Shrine were merged and the temples removed. The Buddhist statue shintai, a Shogun Jizo, was moved to what is now
Kannonji Temple a little lower down the hillside.
Within the grounds is an Uga Shrine enshrining Susano, Yamato Takeru, and Ugatama, and as well as the
Kannonji Temple there is also a Jizoson shrine.
There is an Inari shrine and I will cover that in the next post.
It is a very popular shrine especially during cherry blossom season when I visited as it has 2,000 cherry trees.
It also has great views over Fukuoka City.